Canaan Dog Breed Info




Energy ***
Trainng ****
Watchdog *****
Grooming *

Canaan Dog is originated from Israel
Size: max: 24 inches (H) & 55 lbs (W)
Color: solid or spotted, cream and red brown, red, gold, white, or black. Some have white markings.
Coat: double coat with profuse, soft undercoat and harsh, straight, medium-length outer coat.
Personality: vigilant, alert, affectionate with its family, very protective.
Care: socialization, exercise, training
Known health problem: hip dysplasia
Group: herding dogs

Good with children? needs supervision with children
Good with other pets? tends to wary with other animals


The roots of this breed go back to the Ancient times in the land of Israel. The Canaan Dog evolved through many centuries of hardship. Researchers claim that the breed originally started out in Canaan, the biblical land. During these early times they were known as the Kelev Kanani, which means "Dog of Canaan".

When the Romans came through Israel 2000 years ago and dispersed the people, these dogs were left to survive on their own means, living off the Negev Desert and the Sebulon Coastal Plain. Male puppies were captured by the Bedouins and were used to guard livestock. This went on for many years, making the breed an excellent herding dog and protector.

The existence of the breed today is due to the efforts of a woman named Dr. Rudolphina Menzel. She found these native feral dogs, captured them, and started a breeding program. These canines quickly made headway as trustworthy messengers, fearless sentry dogs, and routinely detected mines during World War II. In 1965, the United States saw its first Canaan dog, and in 1997, the AKC officially recognized the breed as a member of the Herding Group.

His numbers have dwindled and constant efforts are made to sustain the breed. In general, the Canaan is a healthy breed.

Health issues that might affect the Canaan Dog include thyroid disease and eye problems.

The Canaan Dog is known for his affectionate and loyal disposition. However, he is independent and does not require constant attention. Therefore, he might not be a good choice for a family with lots of children who might want to shower him with affection.

He is an alert breed and therefore, makes an excellent guard dog. Additionally, he is an intelligent dog that is easily trained and responsive. Unfortunately, he displays a territorial attitude and can be aggressive with other dogs. Therefore, it is important to keep him leashed around them.

The Canaan Dog is a medium size dog. The adult dog usually weighs between 35 and 55 lbs. Bitches usually weigh less than the males. The typical height of the adult dog falls between 19 and 24 inches and the bitches usually are shorter than the males.

Their coloring is typically black, brown, black and white, or various shades of white or brown. The solid brown might have evidence of minimal white markings. The coat of the Canaan Dog can either be standoffish, flat, rough, or thick. Grooming needs are moderate and daily brushing is recommended.

By Susan M. Keenan

Canaan Dog Club

The Canaan Dog Club of America
http://CDCA.org

Canaan Dog Rescue Organization

Canaan Dog Rescue Network
www.CanaanDogRescue.com

Canaan Dog House Training Tips